I love yardsaling and
shopping at thrift stores and pawn shops where I can usually find a really good
deal. For example, I got an operational Echo CS-271T for less than $85 out the
door at my local pawn show (they were having a 50% off sale). Over the next few
months I’ll take a close look at its condition to determine how great (or bad) of
a deal I got. I will probably do a separate blog post on that chainsaw.
But for now, I want to
discuss the Echo PB-251 blower I picked up at a yard sale for $5. Given its
age, it was in decent shape. But it needed “a little bit of work” according to
the seller. In this blog post I will share the rebuilding/refurbishing process
of this blower.
In case you’re
wondering, this is very similar to Echo’s current model, PB-250LN and they both
have very similar specs: 142 mph v. 137 mph and 386 cubic feet v. 391 cubic
feet.
Background
I already had a Stihl
backpack blower (BR 600 Magnum), but wanted a handheld for cleaning up grass
clippings from my driveway (it’s annoying to lug around the backpack blower to
run it for less than 5 minutes) and to increase my leaf blowing capacity in the
fall. I saw some Stihl handheld blowers for around $65 to $90 at a few local
pawn shops and thrift stores, but I wasn’t ready to pull the trigger on those
for that kind of money.
Condition
of the Echo PB-251 at Purchase
A picture is worth a
thousand words, so I’ll begin by simply showing you what the PB-251 looked like
when I bought it. It did come with the tube, but I removed it to take better
pictures.
At first glance, I knew
it required some muffler work and a new air filter. But besides that, I wasn’t
sure what else was needed.
Did
it Run?
Yes, yes it did. I
reattached the muffler and it started up no problem. It also ran pretty well and
was immediately useable as a blower. What I didn’t know was if it was running
at its full potential. My only other gas powered leaf blower is my Stihl BR 600
Magnum and this handheld obviously could not compete with that backpack blower.
But how was the PB-251 currently running compared to how it should be running?
I did some digging and testing to figure that out.
The
Muffler
The muffler was fine,
but was missing the spark arrester screen. I bought an OEM replacement and
installed it without a problem.
I also purchased two OEM
bolts to hold the muffler cover on the blower (there’s a picture of the cover
installed later in this blog post). At purchase, these bolts were missing and
that’s why the above pictures of the blower don’t show the muffler cover (it
wouldn’t say on).
From a performance
perspective, this wasn’t necessary, but from a safety perspective, it was. I
had already burned by finger once when I accidentally touched the hot muffler.
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Caption: The bolts and
spark arrester as they arrived from Echo’s parts supplier.
Attribution: Author’s
Own Work
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Compression
There was definitely
some compression when I pulled on the rope, but having no prior experience with
the PB-251, I had no idea if the compression was where it was supposed to be.
My compression tester showed that it had about 120 PSI.
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Caption: PB-251
compression reading.
Attribution: Author’s
Own Work
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Based on my online
research, this is in the ballpark of what I should be getting. If anyone
disagrees, please feel free to share by commenting.
RPM
According to the manual,
the idle RPMs should be between 2,700 and 3,300, with wide open throttle at
around 6,700 to 7,200. I tested this PB-2251 using my PET-304 Oppama tach (I’ll
write a review blog post on this nifty little piece of kit soon) and measured 3,800
RPM at idle and 6,400 RPM at wide open throttle. I know these RPM readings
don’t perfectly reflect an engine’s performance, but I wanted to get an idea of
what I was getting without doing anything to the blower.
Also, the fuel I was
using was old, I mean really old. It was mostly ethanol free 91 octane gasoline
with Stihl Ultra 2 stroke oil from last fall (it’s about a year old during
testing). So I would expect my numbers to be a little bit low.
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Caption: RPM reading at
idle before doing anything to the blower.
Attribution: Author’s
Own Work
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Cylinder
and Piston
Given the compression
and how the PB-251 ran, I was expecting the cylinder and piston to be in good
shape. Based on my eyeball check after removing the muffler and spark plug,
both looked to be in good shape with no signs of scoring.
Spark
Plug
Here’s a comparison of
the old and new spark plugs. Looks like the old one’s been run a bit rich
during its life.
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Caption: The new one
isn’t exactly like the old one, but it works.
Attribution: Author’s
Own Work
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Air
Filter
The air filter was nasty
and needed changing.
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Caption: Can you guess
which filter is the old one and which is the new one?
Attribution: Author’s
Own Work
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What’s interesting is
that after installing the spark arrester and new spark plug, my wide open
throttle RPM dropped to 5,800. My guess is that the spark arrester screen is
largely responsible for this. But maybe the spark plug to? I’d be interested to
hear any comments from anyone else on this issue.
After putting in the new
air filter, it went back up to 6,400, so it looks like the old filter was as
clogged as it looked!
The
Rebuild Kit
In case you’re
wondering, I got the new spark plug and air filter from some aftermarket seller
on Amazon or eBay. It came with other things too, like a new carb, purge bulb,
fuel filter and fuel lines. But since the blower seems to be in fine shape, I
didn’t see a need to do the work of replacing those items.
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Caption: In case you’re
wondering about the kit’s number.
Attribution: Author’s
Own Work
|
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Caption: Here’s what’s
in the box.
Attribution: Author’s
Own Work
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What
Did it Cost?
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Caption: The PB-251 with
the muffler cover on it.
Attribution: Author’s
Own Work
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I spent a total of about
$22 total on this blower ($5 for the blower and $17 for the rebuild kit). Since
it works well enough already, I probably won’t do anything more to it. But this
was a fun and easily little project that got me what is effectively a new
handheld blower for less than $25.